Little Appetites, Big Worries: Understanding Picky Eating

It can be difficult to have a child who is a picky eater. Mealtimes that should feel simple and routine can quickly become stressful, with refused foods, limited choices, and constant worry about whether they are getting enough variety. Many parents find themselves preparing separate meals, negotiating “just one bite,” or relying on the few foods they know their child will accept.

Feeding difficulties, often referred to as picky eating, occur when a child accepts less food than would normally be expected 1. This can result in physical, emotional, and family-related challenges, and may have an impact on growth and development 1. The extent of these effects can depend on the duration and severity of the difficulty, how early it is identified, and the support provided by health professionals and family 1.

It is estimated that around 62% of healthy infants and preschool children show some sign of a feeding problem. This may be a temporary phase or continue as they grow, and in some cases, last into adulthood. The most common type is food selectivity, where a child prefers only certain foods and is often referred to as a picky eater 1.

When picky eating results in a child eating less food or having a limited diet, it can affect their growth 1. Some studies have found that picky eaters may have lower weight and height compared to other children, and feeding difficulties have been linked to slower growth in some cases 1. Picky eaters may also miss out on important vitamins and minerals, as their restricted food choices can lead to lower intake of certain nutrients 1.

Managing picky eating often includes nutritional guidance, along with the use of oral supplements 1. Supplements can play an important role in supporting children who have a low appetite or limited food choices, especially when their diet does not provide enough essential nutrients 1. Providing a supplement with the right balance of energy, vitamins, and minerals can help support healthy growth, maintain proper nutritional status, and help fill common nutrient gaps caused by picky eating 1.

It’s important to remember that health starts with the basics: nutritious meals and staying active. Focusing on balanced eating and regular movement lays the foundation for your child’s growth, energy, and overall wellbeing.

Zinplex® Junior offers a range of supplements for children including immune support, multivitamins and probiotics. See our range of supplements here to find the right supplement for your little one.

Always consult your qualified healthcare professional, paediatrician or dietician before starting any supplementation.

References

  1. Nogueira-de-Almeida, Carlos Alberto, Luiz Antonio Del Ciampo, Edson Zangiacomi Martinez, Andrea Aparecida Contini, Maria Eduarda Nogueira-de-Almeida, Ivan Savioli Ferraz, Matias Epifanio, and Fabio da Veiga Ued. "Clinical evolution of preschool picky eater children receiving oral nutritional supplementation during six months: A prospective controlled clinical trial." Children 10, no. 3 (2023): 495. Available: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/10/3/495